What is Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Injury?
The Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) is located within the knee and is responsible for resisting excessive posterior rotational instability of the tibia (shin bone) in relation to the femur (thigh bone). The PCL is larger and stronger than the ACL and requires a more unlikely position in order for it to become compromised, making PCL injuries less common than ACL injuries. Injury is usually caused by anterior trauma to the knee where the knee is forced into sudden hyperflexion (bending beyond normal limits).
Damage to the PCL is usually accompanied by damage to surrounding structures and as such may present with sudden pain but only a small amount of swelling (due to joint capsule rupture) followed by discolouration of the back of the calf a few days following the incident.
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Headaches & Migraines
Shoulder Pain
Elbow Pain
- Ulnar Collateral Ligament Sprain/Strain
- Radial Head Subluxation (Nursemaid’s Elbow)
- Radial Collateral Ligament Sprain/Strain
- Posterior Impingement Syndrome
- Osteochondrosis (Panner’s Disease)
- Olecranon Bursitis (Miner's Elbow)
- Medial Epicondylitis (Golfer's Elbow)
- Little League Elbow Syndrome
- Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)
- Joint Hypermobility Syndrome
- Elbow Joint Dysfunction
Finger and Thumb Pain
Wrist Pain
- Wrist Tendinopathy
- Wrist Ganglions
- Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome (Guyon’s Canal Syndrome)
- Triquetrolunate Dissociation
- Triquetrohamate Instability
- Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Injury
- Superficial Radial Nerve Compression (Cheiralgia Paresthetica/Wartenberg’s Syndrome)
- Scapholunate Dissociation
- Scaphoid Fracture
- Radial Tunnel Syndrome
- Pronator Teres Syndrome
- Posterior Interosseous Nerve Syndrome (PINS)
- Kienbock’s Disease
- Intersection Syndrome
- Hook of Hamate Fracture
- Dorsal Impaction Syndrome
- De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis
- Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- Anterior Interosseous Syndrome
Knee Pain
- Tibial Plateau Fractures
- Tennis Leg
- Proximal Tibial-Fibular Subluxation/Dysfunction
- Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Injury
- Popliteus Tendinitis
- Pes Anserine Bursitis/Tendinitis
- Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (Runner’s Knee)
- Patellofemoral Arthralgia (Chondromalacia Patellae)
- Patellar Tendinitis (Jumper’s Knee)
- Patellar Dislocation and Subluxation
- Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD) of the Knee Joint
- Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint
- Osgood-Schlatter Disease
- Meniscus Injuries to the Knee
- Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) Injury
- Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL) Injury
- Knee Joint Dysfunction
- Iliotibial Band Syndrome
- Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Injury
Head And Neck Pain
- Whiplash Injury (Hyperflexion/Hyperextension Injury)
- Torticollis (Wry Neck)
- Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
- Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction (TMJ Disorder)
- Herniated Cervical Disc
- Cervical Spondylosis
- Cervical Spine Sprain/Strain
- Cervical Segmental Joint Dysfunction
- Cervical Radiculopathy
- Cervical Facet Syndrome
Back Pain
- Transient-Structural Scoliosis (Sciatic Scoliosis)
- Thoracic Segmental Joint Dysfunction
- T4 Syndrome (Upper Thoracic Syndrome)
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- Shingles (Herpes Zoster Virus)
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- Kyphosis
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- Infantile Scoliosis
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Lower Back Pain
- Spondylolisthesis
- Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction
- Sacroiliac Injury
- Reactive Arthritis (Reiter’s Syndrome)
- Mechanical Low Back Pain
- Lumbosacral Injury
- Lumbar Spondylolysis
- Lumbar Spinal Stenosis (Lumbar Canal Stenosis)
- Lumbar Segmental Joint Dysfunction
- Lumbar Facet Syndrome
- Lumbar Disc Herniation
- Ankylosing Spondylitis
- Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
Hip, Groin and Thigh Pain
- Trochanteric Pain Syndrome
- Trochanteric Bursitis
- Traumatic Hip Dislocations
- Transient Synovitis
- Stress Fractures (Neck of Femur Fracture)
- Snapping Hip Syndrome
- Slipped Capital Epiphysis (Adolescent Coxa Vara)
- Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Hip Joint
- Quadriceps Muscle Strain/Quadriceps Muscle Tear
- Paget’s Disease
- Osteoarthritis of the Hip Joint
- Osteitis Pubis
- Muscle Contusions/Myositis Ossificans
- Meralgia Paresthetica
- Leg-Calve-Perthe’s Disease (Avascular Necrosis of the Hip)
- Ischial Bursitis
- Iliopectineal Bursitis and Iliopsoas Bursitis
- Hip Fractures
- Hamstring Muscle Injury
- Femoroacetabular Impingement
- Congenital Hip Dislocation (Congenital Hip Dysplasia)
- Adductor Muscle Injury
- Acetabular Labrum Tears